Clostridium
botulinum A toxin ÁÖ»çÁ¦
(ǰ¸í : º¸Å彺ÁÖ) |
1. °¢ ¾àÁ¦ÀÇ Çã°¡»çÇ× Áß Ã·Á·º¯Çü°ú
³úÁ¹ÁßÀÇ °æ¿ì´Â ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº ±âÁØÀ¸·Î Åõ¿© ½Ã ¿ä¾ç±Þ¿©¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤Çϸç Çã°¡»çÇ× ¹üÀ§ÀÌÁö¸¸ ÀÌ ¿ÜÀÇ
»óº´¿¡ Åõ¿© ½Ã¿¡´Â ¾à°ª Àü¾×À» ȯÀÚ°¡ ºÎ´ãÅä·Ï ÇÔ
- ¾Æ ·¡ -
°¡. ¸¸ 2¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °æÁ÷¼º ¶Ç´Â È¥ÇÕÇü ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ ȯÀڷμ
1) ¾ÆÅ³·¹½º°Ç Àç°Ç¼ú µî ¼ö¼ú ÈÄ ³²¾ÆÀÖ´Â ÀÜÁ¸ º¯ÇüÀÇ Ä¡·á¿Í Àç¹ß¹æÁö¸¦ À§ÇØ Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì
¶Ç´Â
2) ¸¸ 7¼¼ ÀÌÀü ¾ÆÅ³·¹½º°ÇÀç°Ç¼ú µî °æÁ÷¼ö¼úÀÌ ¾î·Á¿î °æ¿ìÀÇ Ä¡·á ¸ñÀûÀ¸·Î Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì.
´Ù¸¸, ¸¸ 7¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÌ´õ¶óµµ ¾Æ·¡¿¡ ÇØ´çµÇ¾î Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì¿¡´Â ¿ä¾ç±Þ¿©¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤ÇÔ.
- ¸¶Ã볪 ¼ö¼ú¿¡ ±Ý±â »çÇ×ÀÌ ÀÖ¾î ¼ö¼úÀÌ ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ °æ¿ì ¶Ç´Â
- ±ÙÀ°±äÀåÀÌ»óÁõ(dystonia)ÀÌ ÁÖÁõ»óÀÎ °æ¿ì ¼ö¼úÀÇ °á°ú¸¦ ¿¹ÃøÇϱ⠾î·Á¿ö ¼ö¼úÀÇ »ó´ëÀû
±Ý±â»çÇ×ÀÎ °æ¿ì
³ª. MAS(Modified Ashworth Scale) 2, 3µî±Þ¿¡ ÇØ´çÇÏ´Â 18¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ
¼ºÀÎÀÇ ³úÁ¹ÁßÀÇ »óÁö±ÙÀ°°æÁ÷(¾î±ú Á¦¿Ü) ȯÀÚ¿¡ ´ÙÀ½ °¢È£ÀÇ Á¶°ÇÀ» µ¿½Ã¿¡ ÃæÁ·ÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì ±Þ¿©
ÀÎÁ¤ÇÔ
1) Åõ¿©¿ë·® : 1ȸ ÃÖ´ë 300 IU(3¹ÙÀ̾Ë)±îÁö ±Þ¿©ÀÎÁ¤ÇÔ
2) Åõ¿©±â°£ : ³úÁ¹Áß ¹ßº´ ÈÄ 3³â ³»¿¡ ÃÖ´ë 6ȸ±îÁö Åõ¿©¸¦ ÀÎÁ¤Çϸç Åõ¿©°£°ÝÀº ÃÖ¼Ò 4°³¿ùÀº
°æ°úÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÔ
2. Çã°¡»çÇ× ¹üÀ§¸¦ ÃʰúÇÏ¿© ¾Æ·¡¿Í °°Àº °æ¿ì¿¡ Åõ¿© ½Ã ¾à°ª Àü¾×À» ȯÀÚ°¡ ºÎ´ãÅä·Ï ÇÔ.
°¡. ¸¸ 2¼¼ ÀÌ»óÀÇ °æÁ÷¼º ¶Ç´Â È¥ÇÕÇü ³ú¼º¸¶ºñ ȯÀڷμ ÇÏÁö(¹«¸, °í°üÀý µî) ¶Ç´Â »óÁö
º¯Çü¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì
³ª. ¿¬Ã༺ ¹ß¼ºÀå¾Ö¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì
´Ù. Çã°¡»çÇ× Áß ¿ë·®À» ÃʰúÇÏ¿© ÷Á·º¯Çü¿¡ Åõ¿©ÇÑ °æ¿ì
3. µ¿ ¾àÁ¦ÀÇ ¡®»ç¿ë»ó ÁÖÀÇ»çÇ×(±Ý±â µî)¡¯À» ¹Ýµå½Ã Âü°íÇÏ¿© ó¹æ(Á¶Á¦) ÇÏ¿©¾ß ÇÔ.
¡Ø MAS(Modified Ashworth Scale)
0 : No increase in muscle tone
1 : Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a
catch and release or by minimal resistance at the end
range of motion when the part is moved in flexion or
extension/abduction or adduction
1+ : Slight increase in muscle tone, manifested by a
catch, followed by minimal resistance throughout the
remainder (less than half) of the range of motion
2 : More marked increase in muscle tone through most
of the range of motion, but the affected part is easily
moved
3 : Considerable increase in muscle tone, passive movement
is difficult
4 : Affected part is rigid in flexion or extension |